Reproductive Medicine Essays - Fertility Medicine, Semen, Fertility

Regenerative Medicine Regenerative Medicine on the Ethical Frontier ? I love children and I generally needed to have them. They said they'd attempted it in sheep and it worked.? Stacie McBain was as of late determined to have malignant growth at 20 years old. Specialists revealed to her that the treatment she would experience will eventually leave her barren. Considering this staggering news was a trial technique that had allowed Stacie to turn into a mother. Her desire was no longer in the possession of God, however in the innovation found by a specialist. Such trial activities have happened over the globe for longer than 10 years, putting richness techniques ?in the eye of a moral tempest? (Meyer 94). The inquiry remains are specialists playing God, or simply giving barren patients their desire to become guardians? The advances in science and medication have prompted the expansion in moral questions. For some couples edgy to have kids, fruitfulness methods are a groundbreaking chance, which accompany a significant expense. As per the New England Journal of Medicine, ?in 1994, the richness business cost the US Health-care framework somewhere in the range of $60,000 and $110,000 for each effective pregnancy.? Not exclusively are these activities costly, yet in addition enticing and to some indecent. ?We regularly lose track of the main issue at hand in technologically?And the morals; we're despite everything grappling with those sorts of inquiries? (Silverman). In-vitro preparation, manual semen injection, and ripeness drugs are for the most part accessible possibilities for the barren couple, today. The Ethics Committee of the American Fertility Society states ?[ Artificial insemination by giver ] might be the best answer for conquered the fruitless couple's failure to have their own?child.? In-vitro preparation, also called unnaturally conceived children, is a procedure where specialists expel ovaries and set them up in a petri dish alongside the male's sperm to guarantee pregnancy. This procedure starts with the female submitting to a fourteen day routine of every day medicate infusions, dreary blood shots, and various ultrasound assessments. Despite the fact that they are all around educated regarding the sticker price, dangers, and impacts of these methodology, ?regenerative medication is currently a $1 billion-a-year industry that represents approximately 23,000 live births a year in the U.S. alone (Wulf). With these trial methods comes the danger of mistake by specialists. Donna Fasano of New York was one casualty in a barrenness treatment misunderstanding that impregnated her with two incipient organisms; one with her egg and spouse's sperm, and one with an African American's DNA. Their richness master advised the Fasono's of the misstep multi week into the pregnancy, and Donna kept on conveying the two undeveloped organisms to full term, bringing forth twin young men, one white and one dark, in December of 1999. Deborah and Robert Rogers were likewise patients at a similar facility, and accept the dark youngster is their child. The young men are encircled by legitimate and moral questions; the Rogers requesting that they are the natural guardians and the Fasanos demanding that the young men ought not be isolated. Who are the genuine guardians and who merit authority of this kid? The University of California at Irvine is additionally amidst a fight in court over supposed clinical misbehavior in its fruitfulness center. Specialists are blamed for taking the eggs of ladies who were experiencing routine medical procedures for regenerative issues, and afterward embedding them into other ladies, some of who got pregnant. Who are the genuine guardians and who merit care of these kids? John and Luanne Buzzanca of Orange County, California were a fruitless couple. They employed a wedded lady, Pamela Snell, to convey a kid to term for them; a youngster produced using the sperm and egg of mysterious, random contributors. One month before Jaycee Buzzanca was conceived, John sought legal separation entangling the circumstance further. John guarantees the separation alleviated him of parental obligations (as indicated by California law, parenthood is characterized by organic parentage or union with the youngster's introduction to the world mother.) Luanne additionally had no parental right to the kid, for she was neither the natural mother nor her introduction to the world mother. The proxy mother had marked an agreement giving up her maternal rights after birth. The contributors stayed mysterious, in this manner leaving Jaycee with no legitimate guardians. Such fights in court put honest kids in the line of fire when it comes

Bris Milah (Circumcision) Essay Example For Students

Bris Milah (Circumcision) Essay The Covenant of CircumcisionAnd G-d said unto Avroham: And with respect to you, you will keep Mycovenant, you, and your seed after you all through their ages. This is My contract, which you will keep, among Me and you andyour seed after you: each male among you will be circumcised. Andyou will be circumcised in the tissue of your prepuce; and it will be atoken of an agreement among Me and you. What's more, he that is eight days oldshall be circumcised among you, each male all through yourgenerations, he that is conceived in the house, or purchased with cash of anyforeigner, that isn't of your seedand My pledge will be in yourflesh for an everlasting contract. Furthermore, the uncircumcised male who isnot circumcised in the tissue of his prepuce, that spirit will be cut offfrom his kin; he has broken My pledge. Beginning 17:9-14Within the Jewish people group, the subject of bris milah, ritualcircumcision, has never been increasingly dubious. Numerous liberal Jews are nowrethinking its capacity in Jewish life, some in any event, deciding not to perform it ontheir children. They contend that circumcision is no longer of significant worth now that thespread of disease can be ended by acceptable cleanliness and present day medication. Some dread that the expulsion of the sound piece of an organ is a purelyarbitrary demonstration which may cause changeless mental and physicaldamage. The facts demonstrate that circumcision alone is neither therapeutically fundamental noremotionally gainful. All things considered, the bris milah is a basic ceremonyintended to officially usher the Jewish male into an agreement with G-d. Despite the fact that the expulsion of the prepuce has been rehearsed by Jews sinceAvroham, the real function as it is today built up some time around themiddle-ages. In this manner , networks in North Africa, Europe, and the Middle-Eastall advanced one of a kind traditions for inviting new child young men. There are stillcertain components that are ordinary everything being equal. The accompanying descriptionof a German bris is average of the milah custom and needs a considerable lot of the detailsthat would recognize it from services beginning in different locales. The mohel, custom circumcisor, brings in the kvater (from German forfather, or G-dfather), the man who conveys the infant into the asylum. The mother, who won't observer the function, hands her eight-day-old soninto the consideration of his grandmas who disregard him to the kvater. Thekvater conveys the child into the following room and lays him into a delightful chairwhich the mohel will announce as the Throne of Elijah before recounting a fewbiblical refrains. The kvterin, G-dmother, lifts the child from the Throne ofElijah and spots him into the lap of the Sandak, the man (typically the father,grandfather, dear companion, or very much regarded Torah researcher) in whose lap theceremony will occur. The mohel requests that the dads consent act asproxy for the mitzvah, edict, of circumcision. The fatherrelinquishes his entitlement to play out the circumcision and delegates the mohel,who is progressively acquainted with the strict law just as the clinical andhygienic prerequisites of circumcision, to do the mitzvah. The mohelrecites the invocation, Blessed are You haShem our G-d, Master of theuniverse who purifies us with the mitzvot and orders us to performcircumcision, before evacuating the babys prepuce. When the real cuttinghas been finished, the dad additionally makes an invocation: Blessed are YouhaShem our G-d, Master of the universe who has purified us with Hiscommandments and has instructed us to present to him the infant into thecovenant of Avroham, our Father. Everybody in the crowd then declares,Just as he has been brought into the pledge, so too he ought to enter Torahstudy, the wedding shade, and the carrying out of beneficial things (Klein 426). It isduring this function the young men name is freely reported for the firsttime (Robinson132). Bris Milah truly implies agreement circumcision. Ashkenazic,Northern-and Eastern-European Jewish, people group allude to the entireceremony as a Bris which implies essentially the pledge. Rabbi MosheSchapiro accentuates that the circumcision must be combined with theintention to fashion a blood agreement between G-d and the Jewish individuals. Thatbris milah is habitually deciphered distinctly as circumcision is unfortunatebecause it persuades that the expulsion of the prepuce is themost significant component of the mitzvah. This is in struggle with Jewishthinking. In fact, somebody who is circumcised without the purpose of fulfillingthis explicit instruction must experience a resulting, generally painless,procedure in which a drop of blood is drawn from the conceptive organ inthe name of the bris. This technique is most ordinarily performed on maleconverts to Judaism who experienced clinical circumcisions as youngsters. The charge is frequently observed as brutal in the present day. AsRabbi Shraga Simmons calls attention to, there is no coherent contention for cuttinga bit of substance off a defenseless child. Three years prior Israeli courts heldhearings to talk about the well known case number 5780/98 which would outlawcircumcision as a type of genital mutilation. In reality, to evacuate a healthypart of an organ is silly in a mainstream setting, but then it has beenpracticed on Jewish guys for about 4,000 years. The extraordinary inquiry is the reason. One should initially understand that Judaism is certainly not a down to earth manual for livingbut a philosophical manual for otherworldliness. Numerous individuals have asserted over theyears that circumcision was drilled by the Jews for clean reasonshowever, this clarification is unfamiliar to Jewish reasoning and is missing from theearliest discourses and oral laws of torah. The Jews were never regardedas more advantageous than their non-Jewish, uncircumcised neighbors. They did notperform milah on their children since they wanted to forestall contamination, butbecause they felt that it was a strict commitment. The Jews don't conformto strict commitments since they trust it is genuinely beneficial to do so(if there are any health advantages, these are viewed as auxiliary) butbecause they trust it is profoundly beneficial to do as such. To resist the Laws ofhaShem, G-d, is viewed as profound mutilation. As per Jewish otherworldliness, or kabbalah, the prepuce represents abarrier which forestalls development (Simmons). Deuteronomy 10:16 calls uponus to evacuate the prepuce of our souls. Orlah, the Hebrew termtranslated as prepuce truly implies boundary. The prepuce is viewed as abarrier to the otherworldly development of the uncircumcised person. In anotherkabbalistic model, we are instructed that when Avram circumcised himself, atage 99, G-d changed his name to Avroham. He added just one letter to hisname: heh. The letter h eh is discovered twice in one of the most sacred ofhaShems names implying that through the bris milah a measurement ofspirituality is brought to the physical body. Thus, why on the eighth day?The answer is twofold. Schapiro accepts that the number eight has aspecial powerful essentialness. He takes note of that the number six implies tothe physical world: there are six bearings (north, south, east, west, up anddown); there are six days to the work week, and as indicated by the Chumashthere were six days of creation. The number seven, he adds brings a senseof otherworldliness to this physical world: the seventh day of the week, Shabbos, isa Jewish blessed day, and numerous Jewish celebrations, including Sukkos keep going for sevendays. The number eight in any case, rises above the physical inside and out. Forexample, the celebration of Chanukah, which honors an extraordinary miraclelasts eight days. Human Rights EssayThe commitment of the Jewish individuals to the custom of milah even duringtimes of trouble is a declaration to its significance in Jewish life. When milahwas prohibited by the Greeks during the period of the Maccabean leadership,many Jewish moms took a chance with their lives to circumcise their children. Indeed, even in themodern period Jews have experienced courageous represents the protection of themitzvah. Holocaust survivor Aviel Binyomin Colquette remembers thefollowing story:They were gathering together the small kids and moms and they putus onto a train vehicle. There was one womanshe didn't cover herhairwho looked especially troubled. She solicited all from thepassengers in our vehicle for a blade. Be that as it may, we were all ladies and kids. No blades. She at that point began to search for any sharp article. Shewanted a shard of glass, or a sharp rockanything you may cut with. Different travelers attempted to deter her. They reprimanded her for herweak ness and beseeched her not to execute herself. At long last a fighter camethrough and she saw the blueprint of a blade in his pocket. Shedemanded he hand it over to her. In stun he consented. At that point, to ourastonishment, she pulled from her pack a little newborn child kid. She saidthe favors and played out the milah on him. She gave her childover to the official and addressed G-d, You gave me a solid kid andnow I return him to You in immaculateness and submission to Torah.Similarly, numerous Jews in the Former Soviet Union (FSU) were notcircumcised because of common laws and a general absence of enthusiasm for religiouspractice. Nonetheless, the craving for bris milah was never totally eradicatedand when Western Jews were at last permitted to enter the FSU they weregreeted by huge quantities of grown-up guys who wished to experience bris milah. Mohel Alexander Fink reviewed his astonishment at the huge number of Jews whocame to see him at his appearance in the Ukraine:I was ce rtain theyd all come to see the rabbi. Theyd heard his tapesbefore we came and had appeared to be truly intrigued. There were somany of them. From age eleven to eighty. At any rate a hundred men. What's more, they were there to see me! I couldnt accept theyd be so excitedabout milah. More keen on getting milah than in observing therabbi. They needed to be circumcised more than they needed to belearned. The possibility of a pledge is a fairly troublesome idea for the outcast tocomprehend. The connection between the Jews and haShem, their G-d, isunderstood as a clear agreement, I will be your G-d, and you will beMy individuals. The Jews

2019 Early Action Details - UGA Undergraduate Admissions

2019 Early Action Details - UGA Undergraduate Admissions 2019 Early Action Details As we stated earlier this month, UGA is planning on releasing the EA decisions on the Status page on Friday, November 16 in the late afternoon unless some serious problem arises, which I do not expect. If this changes, we will let you know, but this is the plan at this time. Please do not call/email/text/message/tweet asking for the exact time of late afternoon, as I cannot give an exact time. We will post a message here when it opens up. We are excited about this, and I am guessing you are as well, and hopefully it will allow for a little less nerve-wracking Thanksgiving break for some of you. I will also have an updated post on Friday with data on the applicant pool and mid-range data on the admitted group. In addition to the decisions being available on the Status page, letters will go out in the mail for Accepted students. Freshman denial letters will not be mailed out, as almost all applicants see their decisions online, and we, along with a number of colleges, did not want to have a letter that only served to reinforce the negative feelings they might already have. Here are a few suggestions on how to react to the four different decisions: Admit: Celebrate with family, buy a lot of UGA gear to wear for the Thanksgiving break, but remember that not everyone has received a decision of admission, and so be a little more low key with friends and classmates. In other words, do not run up to you best friend during English class and scream I got into Georgia while 10-15 of your classmates are mentally creating new and painful ways for you to meet your doom. In addition, be patient with the other parts of campus (commitment deposit, housing, the UGA myID system, etc.), as they might need a few days to take in your information. Remember, it takes a little while for information to flow to other offices. Read the materials we give you online and in an acceptance packet as it will instruct you on what to do next. Defer: This is the most challenging one, as these are applicants who are truly strong students, but we want to see more about them, as well as the rest of the applicant pool, before making a final decision. Please remember, this is not a denial at all, but instead a way for us to be able to review you in full, from your co-curricular activities, your essays, and your recommendations.We were only able to review a small subset of applicants in our holistic review in EA, as 17,000 applicants is a lot of stuff to get through. As I usually state, defer is not a four letter word (even though you might feel this way), only a delay in an admission decision. This is the time in which we are able to look at your overall application, as we have time to do holistic reads from December through mid-March. While this is probably not the answer you would like, I would suggest you treat it as a call-back for a second audition. Some roles have already been cast (or admitted), and we now want to look a t you in more detail to see how you compare to the rest of the people auditioning (or applying). One of the worst things is to call us up and berate us for not admitting you. We will be happy to talk to people, but make sure to communicate in a positive tone, understand that we cannot talk about other applicants, and again please remember that defer does not mean denial. One step you can take is to make sure we have received a recommendation from a teacher in an academic area (it is optional but we suggest having one sent in). A second step is to give us any updates through an update form you will see on your status page. This could be fall grades (when you know them), a new activity, job or leadership role, or anything you want to add to your file. Remember, UGA is in no way done with the overall freshman admission process. We still have a long way to go, with a great deal of files to read and admission offers to make, so just be patient. Deny: While this is not a fun situation at all, the reality is that if you have been denied Early Action, you are truly not competitive for admission at UGA as compared to the rest of the applicant pool. It is not easy to write that, and it is very difficult to tell this to a student or parent, but when we look at this students application in comparison with the other 17,000 EA applicants (and remember, we expect to get over 10,000 RD applicants as well), they do not match up academically with the others. It is better to tell you now instead of waiting until late March, as this gives you time to make other plans. Unless there seems to be a serious error (you are in the top of your class, take a very challenging course load, and have a strong test score), my suggestion is to not contact us about the decision, but instead move forward with plan B. While we do not mind talking with you at all, the reality is that an Early Action denial means that the admission to UGA is not possible as a freshman. Incomplete: For the small number of students who did not complete your EA file, you are now automatically deferred to the next step, and so you will need to get in the missing materials from EA, (remember the teacher recommendation is optional but we suggest also having one sent in). We went three plus weeks beyond the deadline allowing you to get in the missing documents, sending reminder emails, indicating what was missing through the Status page, and it was your responsibility to get in the required materials. So I do not suggest contacting us to see if we can take items late, as that time has passed. Focus instead on sending in what is needed to be reviewed in the next round. Go Dawgs!

Company Profile Of Vodafone Global Services Essay - 868 Words

1. Project Summary 1.1. Identification Client’s Company Name Vodafone Global Services (VGS) Trading Name/s Vodafone India Services Pvt. Ltd. Company Size 500-1000 Business Address Cluster D, EON Free Zone, Kharadi, Pune – 411013 Contact Numbers Tel: +91207274000 Fax: +91207274000 Web Address www.vodafone.com Email Address Erle.figg@vodafone.com Nature of project SAP Technical Operations Transition In house from IBM Location of project Pune Name of your employer Vodafone India Services Pvt. Ltd. 1.2. Duration From To Total project duration 10/2011 04/2013 Your involvement 05/2012 04/2013 1.3. Resources Your Team Client Project team size 250 18 Size of team led by you 04 01 1.4. Personal Involvement Please list the phases of the project in which you were personally involved Start Completion Phase Description 12/11 02/12 Requirement Gathering 03/12 07/12 Functional Design, Technical Design and Design Documentation 08/12 11/12 Development and Data Migration 12/12 03/13 Testing and Deployment 1.5. Describe your role(s) and responsibilities, including the leadership aspects. My involvement was in the following three phases of the project as a Quality and Reporting Manager of the project. Start Completion Phase Description 03/12 07/12 Functional Design, Technical Design and Design Documentation 08/12 11/12 Development and Data Migration 12/12 03/13 Testing and Deployment As a Quality and Reporting Manager at Vodafone, I was also responsible for transition andShow MoreRelatedSponsorship and the Marketing Mix Throughout Vodafone Essay1440 Words   |  6 PagesSponsorship and the Marketing Mix Throughout Vodafone Throughout the course of my investigation, I am going to look at how Vodafone uses the marketing mix and how this is beneficial to them as a company. Also how they get their message of the company across to the public. I intend to use both primary and secondary research throughout my investigation as it will be helpful in gathering my information. 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Consequences And Effects Of The No Child Left Behind Act

In 2002, the No Child Left Behind act, was made into a law by President Bush. The Act required states to develop assessments in basic skills, and to turn these assessments over to the government to receive funding for their school. This law implemented standardized test that all students needed to take. Many teachers felt that their teaching ability was being based off these test scores. Teachers should not be evaluated on their students performance on exams. The No Child Left Behind act emerged as a result of a massive increase in the costs of schools, while failing to show an improvement in their students performances. (Paterson 32) Since these standardized test have been in effect teachers have been judged off them. The problem is that†¦show more content†¦(Popham 8) Standardized test provide a misrepresentation of how effective a teacher is. (Popham 8) Standardized tests were established to help determine what level a student is on, so they can focus on his or her difficulties and help them become better students. (Popham 9) The way they accomplish this is by comparing each students grade to the national sample of students of the same age and grade level. (Popham 9) These tests are most useful in determining a students strengths and weaknesses, but should not be used to judge the teacher on their effectiveness. (Popham 10) A main issue why you cannot judge a teacher based off their students test scores is because some factors are out of their control. In any classroom across the world there are some students who are smarter than others. (Popham 13) Some can be excellent at math, while others can exceed in science. (Popham 13) A teacher can give over a lesson in a clear and succinct way but there will always be students who do not do well. (Popham 13) Recent thinking among leading educators suggest that there are various forms of intelligence, and a child who is born with less classroom skills may possess other abilities that will not be shown by a test. (Popham 13) For a student as such, a teacher is limited in finding a successful approach to help them gain a high test score. A portion of the standardized test material, is testing what is learned outside of a classroom. (Popham 13)Show MoreRelatedThe Ramifications of Government Reform on Education Essay1354 Words   |  6 Pagesan education in America. However, government acts like No Child Left Behind (NCLB) and Common Core curriculums have been put into effect in order to reverse America’s position. They are best understood as tools to bridge the achievement gap regardless of what a child may look like, sound like, or what part of the nation they come from. These programs are designed to help all children excel in school no matter what. Even though the No Child Left Behind Act significantly increased the average performanceRead MoreEssay On No Child Left Behind1333 Words   |  6 PagesHook: â€Å"I used to love teaching,† said Steve Eklund, a retired California teacher. â€Å"Four words drove me into retirement—No Child Left Behind. I could no longer tend to the needs and wants of my students. All I was supposed to do was to get them ready to take tests.† Intro (with thesis): The surviving NCLB mindset of standardized tests being an accurate measure of a students achievement is a problem because it affects our student’s education and increases performance pressure on teachers. WhatRead MoreNclb Political Issues1439 Words   |  6 Pages Political issues involved in No Child Left Behind Performance Task 1 In Partial Fulfillment of AP Seminar Exam Introduction The No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) was introduced March 22 2001, and enacted January 8th 2002. NCLB was enacted after the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) of 1965 was determined to be out of date, and underperforming by the majority of US legislatures. The goal of NCLB was to improve the overall success rate of students in The United StatesRead MoreSpecial Education Policy. Morgan Gill. Grand Canyon University.1284 Words   |  6 Pageshad an influential effect on policy in special education. Some of these changes have left a positive legacy for future education legislators to build from while others have been detrimental to a student’s educational success. All having positive and negative outcomes, some of these changes impacting education include the National Institute of Child and Human Development, Education for All Handicapped Children Act, No Child Left Behind Act, and Individuals with Disabilities Act. The reforms listedRead MoreNo Child Left Behind Act80 9 Words   |  3 PagesThe No Child Left behind Act (NCLB) has not had a positive impact on students school age students throughout senior year. â€Å"The Waiver means that schools will not be required to have 100% of students pass the state exams by 2014†. This allows studets o continue on to the next grade level without suffient test scores and compleion. (f the student is not excelling and grasping the information they should not be passed on to the next level . This is how so many developmental delays are missed, the systemRead MoreThe No Child Left Behind Act 2001880 Words   |  4 PagesThe Intent of the No Child Left Behind Act 2001 The No Child Left Behind (NCLB) Act aim was to ensure all children receive fair and equal access to a high-quality education. It aims was to establish common standards that bridge the achievement gaps between students with disabilities, disadvantaged — high-and-low performing students and ethnic minority, and more advantaged students— non-minority students in reading, math, and science by the year 2014 (Angervil, 2015). It had a strong emphasis on statesRead MoreNo Child Left Behind Act Of 20011019 Words   |  5 PagesNo Child Left Behind- Is It Working Veolia White English 1302 Professor: Sandy Jordan February 27, 2015 The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, signed into law by President Bush on Jan 8, 2002, was a reauthorization of the Elementary and Secondary Education act, which included Title 1, the government’s flagship aid program for disadvantage students. Many educators were excited about NCLB when it was first signed into law. Test scores were improving. The test scores of minority students have improvedRead MoreThe Importance Of Testing For Children s Learning Essay1473 Words   |  6 Pagesof students’ capacity and then attaches huge consequences to that limited information. Testing used as a diagnostic or summary instrument for children’s learning can be a helpful tool. It is harmful, however, to use students’ test scores as a lever to drive educational improvement. This use of testing is ill-advised because, as described below, it has demonstrably failed to achieve its intended goal, and it has potent negative, unintended consequences. Since NCLB became law in 2002, students mayRead MoreNclb America s Achievement Gap1347 Words   |  6 PagesNCLB America’s Achievement Gap The No Child left Behind Act was intended to close the achievement gap in elementary and secondary schools by allowing each and every student the opportunity to have the best education possible. This law was signed by George W. Bush in 2001 who described it as a law that will, â€Å"Ensure that all children have a fair, equal and significant opportunity to obtain a high quality education†(Neill 2). The No Child Left Behind Act was only intended to help the students, butRead MoreEssay on Is NCLB Necessary?1369 Words   |  6 Pages The No Child Left Behind act is a nationwide legal system that is considered to improve our education system. The NCLB act improves our education system by setting a standard for each school to meet (a required academic standard), hire high quality teachers, improve communication with parents, and provide a safe environment for the students. However after the NCLB act took effect, not much was accomplished. Now many question whether the NCLB is really necessary. The No Child Left Behind’s purpose

The Kostelic Family Free Essays

When it was dark Ivica and Janica were training on the stadium stands running up and down the stairs. ==Ante said that the exercises were meant to reduce their fear, which was crucial to their future career in sports. ==Ante said to their friend when the children were young. We will write a custom essay sample on The Kostelic Family or any similar topic only for you Order Now â€Å"If they let me work man, if they just let me work, I’m telling you I will make them into Olympic champions. † ==Ante went round telling everybody how skilful and fast Ivica was. =Ante was hired as a coach at Zagreb ski club in the eighties, but was soon kicked out for training his child more than everybody else. He was then appointed the fitness coach. ==When Ante start his new job he said to kostelic â€Å"Look Ivo, I came here to create world champions. † The board of Zagreb didn’t believe Ivica and Janica would be a world champions. ==Kosteli rose the quality of dry practices quickly and amazed the board with his famous concept of winning without technology. Ante amazed the board with his concept of winning without tech. He claimed he didn’t need walkie-talkie, or poles, or drills. He had it all in his head. ==Kostelic soon expanded the number of snow practices from one hundred to one hundred fifty or even one hundred sixty. He did this because he wanted Ivica to do as much training as possible but for the others they got too tired too quickly. So every year he had to fight against the parents because they tried to get him fired at the end of every contesting season. =The children were made to work harder then ever. Sometimes Ante would even make one of them dig a hole in the snow and put theirâ€Å"hot† head in it for a few seconds. ==Ante coached his own son Ivica and left Janica on the side to watch and play. â€Å"What are you going to do with the girl? † Drinkovic asked Kostelic once. â€Å"She’ll be a ballerina or a tennis player. †Ã¢â‚¬Å"Are you out of your mind? Don’t you see her motor ab ilities? †Ã¢â‚¬Å"But I don’t have enough money for two kids†¦Ã¢â‚¬  How to cite The Kostelic Family, Papers

Things Fall Apart free essay sample

A comparative analysis of the themes of Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe. (more) Things Fall Apart free essay sample Achebe, Chinua. Things Fall Apart. 50th anniversary edition. New York: Anchor Books, 1959. 211. Print Chinua Achebe was an african man who was raised in the large village of Ogidi in Eastern Nigeria. Things Fall Apart was Chinuas first book. In the year 1944 Chinua attended the Goverment College like other major nigerian writers. He also later attended the University College of Ibadan, where he studied english, history, and theology. Okonkwo strives to be nothing like his father but in the end he is no better. Ikemefuna comes to Umuofia as a human sacrafice from the neighboring clan of Mbaino for the killing of one of the Umuofia women. He lives with Okonkwo for the course of three years, in which he becomes like a son to Okonkwo and his three wives and a older brother and mentor to Nwoye Okonkwos son. Okonkwo gets bad chi because he beats his wife during peace week which was unheard of in his village peace week meant togetherness and happiness After , peace week marks the start of the king of the crop, the yam season which must start with peacfullness. We will write a custom essay sample on Things Fall Apart or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Ikemefuna is then odered to be killed because he called Okonkwo father and Okonkwo called him son which was not supposed to happen. So, Okonkwo tells Ikemefuna that he is going home and on the way he kills him. Okonkwo regrets his choice because he went against the oracle which said he was supposed to have no part in killing the boy. Thus Things begin to fall apart. Chinua wrote the book Things Fall Apart to describe Nigerian culture and the effects of European colonization upon it. It was also written as a response to the Western beliefs that the Africans were uncivilized and barbaric people. Over the course of the book, Okonkwo overcomes obstacles arising from the conflicts of man vs. self, man vs. society, and man vs. estiny, through which he gains inherent morals and life lessons that make the story as a whole a sort of bildungsroman, by depicting the personal growth of its main character. Things fall apart free essay sample The novel Things Fall Apart, by Chinua Achebe is a story about personal beliefs, customs and also about conflict. There is struggle between family and within culture and it also deals with the concept of culture and the notion of the values and traditions within a culture. The word culture is Latin and means to cultivate. To cultivate has several meanings; it can mean to plow, fertilize, raise and plant, to win someone’s friendship, woo and take favor with, to ingratiate oneself with, to better, refine, elevate, educate, develop and enrich. In Things Fall Apart all these words are accurate in describing the culture of Umuofia. A culture is an integrated pattern of human knowledge, belief, and behavior that depends upon the capacity for symbolic thought and social learning and the set of shared attitudes, values, goals, and practices that characterize a group of people. Each culture consists of different generations. We will write a custom essay sample on Things fall apart or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The traditions, the rituals, values, and beliefs are passed on from parent to child; this is how a culture survives. The parent generation shapes the child generation’s views and beliefs. Unoka, Okonkwo and Nwoye are symbolic of three successive generations and therefore, each represents a part within a culture. In the novel Things Fall Apart, Chinua Achebe draws on three generations to demonstrate the progress and change the culture undergoes. Unoka represents the beginning of Umuofia’s culture. Unoka is the beginning of a generation. The notion of him shapes the next two generations and carves their views and beliefs as to what a culture should be. Similar with a culture; the first generation sets up standards, rituals and habits to which the next generation may or may not approve, but no matter the approval the next generation is shaped by the first generation. Unoka is in a way the baby culture, he has yet to grow and yet to learn. He is â€Å" quite incapable of thinking about tomorrow†, (Achebe 4). Unoka is very easy going and lazy, but he still gets by with the help of his culture, even though the people are very irritated with him and Unoka â€Å" always succeeded in borrowing more, and piling up his depts†(Achebe 5). The culture helps him get by, just like a new culture needs to develop and evolve with the help of others. It is in the process of being shaped. Okonkwo represents the developing culture. Okonkwo is the next generation. His ideas of what a culture should be are based on his father, or the lack thereof. In a sense Unoka is the mother culture and Okonkwo is the baby culture, who learns not to be like Unoka because Unoka’s way is wrong according to Okonkwo. He â€Å"was ashamed of [Unoka]† (Achebe 8). Okonkwo tried so hard to be strong and powerful, and not follow in his fathers â€Å"lazy and improvident† (Achebe 4) ways. He tries not to be like Unoka because, according to Okonkwo and Okonkwo’s culture, Unoka is weak and Okonkwo blocks out any sign of weakness or emotions, so he will not end up like his father. Unlike his father â€Å" Okonkwo was clearly cut out for great things† (Achebe 8). But in the end, ironically that is exactly what he ends up being. The mother culture shapes the baby culture, it tries to nurture it in its own ways, but sometimes the baby culture’s view is shaped through the people not through the mother, in this case father. Because Okonkwo’s idea of a culture is so straight-laced and precise it is impossible for him to achieve, the in his eyes, utopian culture. Nwoye represents the clashing culture. Okonkwo’s culture went too much in one direction, which caused imbalance in the culture. Nwoye’s culture is yet again shaped by the previous generation, Okonkwo’s culture. He ends up showing the same traits as his grandmother culture, just like his father did, and the mother culture does as well, however it is clearer with Nwoye than it is with Okonkwo. Okonkwo cannot deal with the fact that his succeeder is not what he wants him to be â€Å"Nwoye turned round to walk into the inner compound when his father, suddenly overcome with fury, sprang to his feet and gripped him by the neck† (Achebe 151). Okonkwo’s culture tells him to beat what he cannot fix, this idea evolved from his father, his mother culture and the lazy ways that came with it. The major factors that shape Nwoye’s view on a culture are his father, his mother culture and the white man. Along with Christianity he completely destroys the values of Okonkwo’s culture. â€Å" Nwoye had been attracted to the new faith from the very first day, but he kept it a secret†(Achebe 149). Nwoye is too afraid of his father, as is, symbolically the clashing culture afraid of the mother culture and the outcome of the clash. The notion of the white man, along with Christianity assimilates Nwoye and his culture. And the factors above shape the view of what he wants a culture to be. Each individual culture; Unoka, Okonkwo and Nwoye’s culture, and the factors; Christianity and the white man, in the end, lead back to the mother culture of the culture, Unoka’s culture. No matter how hard they try to deny and avoid the mother culture, they still end up with the same traits, beliefs and customs as the mother culture does. In the novel Things Fall Apart, Chinua Achebe draws on three generations to demonstrate the progress and change the culture undergoes. Unoka, Okonkwo and Nwoye are symbolic of three successive generations and therefore, each represents a part within a culture. The parent generation shapes the child generation’s views and beliefs. This is how the culture survives; passing on the culture throughout generations. A culture is an integrated pattern of human knowledge, belief, and behavior that depends upon the capacity for symbolic thought and social learning and the set of shared attitudes, values, goals, and practices that characterize an a group of people. There is struggle between family and within culture and it also deals with the concept of culture and the notion of the values and traditions within a culture. The novel Things Fall Apart, by Chinua Achebe is a story about personal beliefs, customs and also about conflict.

Emma Essay

Emma Essay Although the story of Jane Austens Emma is centralised around the journey of her heroine who grows to maturity as she gains insight into her human follies, there are many other important themes and concepts which underlie the novel. Through this novel Austen provides an examination and insight into the class system of her era and challenges the preconceived attitudes of the conventions of society. Through her satire and irony Austen criticizes and mocks the manner in which high class society operates. Her intention was to create a microcosm of her own society by presenting the novel in her perspective within the small community of Highbury, by concentrating on this one small community Austen is able to focus and gain insight of her characters which she depends on as a driving force for the novel. It is through the actions and mannerisms of her characters that enables Jane Austen to criticize her own society, thus forcing the responders to question the significance of the issues found within her society. The main story underlying the novel follows the journey of a young woman as she matures as a result of the consequences of her human follies. Emma begins as a na?e young woman whose vanity, over bearing confidence and arrogance blind her from the truth; â€Å"Better be without sense, than misapply it as you [Emma] do? However, through her errors, misjudgments and inability to judge others Emma learns to recognise these faults and reforms her character accordingly. She gains insight from her follies and ultimately, with the aid of Mr. Knightley, she increases her awareness to others and learns the importance of insight and compassion. Emma’s arrogance and snobbery are established within the opening paragraphs of the novel; â€Å"lived nearly twenty-one years in the world with very little to distress of vex her?and with the statement; â€Å"the real evils indeed of Emma’s situation were the power of having rather too much her own way and a disposition to think a little too well of herself?Jane Austen establishes the main underlying concept of her novel. Here Emma does not perceive the follies in her mannerisms and thus establishes the arrogant, snobbish character whom, even Jane Austen ventures to admit; â€Å"no one but myself will much like? However, Emma’s arrogance and over confidence is shown to stem from the way in which she is treated within society, especially through her father’s ideology of her. Mr. Woodhouse was an indulgent father who could not find any faults within Emma; â€Å"Mr. Knightley, in fact was one of the few people who could see faults in Emma†¦and though this was not particularly agreeable to Emma herself, she knew it would be much less so to her father, that she would not have him really suspect such a circumstance as her not being thought perfect by everybody? As a result of Mr. Woodhouse’s ideology of her he fuels Emma’s confidence and arrogance by offering no criticism of her character, he saw Emma as having no faults, thus relieving his necessity to reprimand her behaviour. And so it is the combination of her wealth, status among the society of Highbury and her father’s unyielding belief of her perfection, which become the core of Emma’s vanity, arrogance and snobbery. Thus Jane Austen establishes that Emma is not entirely at fault for her conduct, because it was the society she lived in and her upbringing, which shaped her character; she did not perceive or comprehend the extent of her follies because the majority of the community was not at the position to criticize a person of Emma’s status, and so the only person who did criticize her was Mr. Knightley. However, Emma’s lack of insight and pride prevent her from seeing the wisdom within his criticisms which only delay her growing process. It is not until the Box Hill incident, when Mr. Knightley reprimands Emma’s behaviour that she really notices the truth in his criticisms, previously Emma had taken his judgments with a flippant attitude and either diverted away from the conversation or senselessly argued against his comments. This is depicted within chapter 8 when Mr. Knightley and Emma discuss the situation regarding Robert Martin’s proposal to Harriet. Emma, arrog antly assumes that Harriet is the daughter of a gentleman and is therefore higher in status than Mr. Martin; â€Å"Mr. Martin is a very respectable young man, but I cannot admit him to be Harriet’s equal; and am rather surprised indeed that he should have ventured to address her? However, Mr. Knightley opposes Emma’s theory and goes on to state that Mr. Martin is â€Å"much her superior in sense and situation? Unlike Emma, Knightley recognises the reality of the situation; â€Å"Your infatuation with the girl blinds you? he realises that Emma’s matchmaking scheme will falter because he acknowledges that Mr. Elton is â€Å"not at all likely to make an imprudent match? and in marrying an illegitimate â€Å"daughter of somebody?it would certainly degrade Mr. Elton’s position. The blindness presented by Emma here, is indicative of the result of her follies; her arrogance blinds her from the truth and her obstinacy prevents her from accepting Mr. Knightle y’s points of criticism. Emma’s growth and transition in character lies mainly in the transformation of her attitude towards others and towards herself. The change in Emma’s attitude is seen most clearly through her treatment and judgment of the Bates? Because of Emma’s situation within Highbury she was expected to visit the less fortunate members of society, and although Emma did visit the Bates?her attitude towards them suggested that her visits were an obligation; â€Å"none were equal to counteract the persuasion of its being very disagreeable- a waste of time ?tiresome women- and all the horror of being in danger of falling in with the second rate and third rate of Highbury? With this comment, Emma shows her lack of compassion and snobbery towards these people who were so much less fortunate than she was; â€Å"She is poor; she has sunk from the comforts she was born to; and if she live to old age, must probably sink more? It is this flaw in Emma which degrades the reader’s perception of her; Emma had the wealth and the status and just by visiting the Bates?she gave them great joy; â€Å"I am sure there is nobody’s praise that could give us so much pleasure as Miss Woodhouse’s? However, Emma does present a genuine interest in the Bates when she comments about â€Å"the distresses of the poor were as sure of relief from her personal attention and kindness, her counsel and her patience, as from her purse†¦always gave assistance with as much intelligence as good-will? but it is not the fact that Emma does not care about the less fortunate, it is the depth in which she cares for them which shows a shallow attitude towards the underprivileged. At this point Emma shows her superficiality in her care for the poor when her concerns quickly revert from the less fortunate; â€Å"These are the sights, Harriet to do one good. How trifling they make everything else appear!? to the situa tion concerning the matchmaking of Harriet and Mr. Elton. Emma’s lack of consideration and respect towards the Bates is shown when she arrogantly mocks Miss Bates by stating; â€Å"Ah! Ma’am, but there may be great difficulty. Pardon me- but you will be limited as to number- only three at once? However, once again, it is not until Mr. Knightley directs Emma to her follies does she realise the extent of her insolence; â€Å"How could you be so unfeeling to Miss Bates? How could you be so insolent in your wit to a woman of her character, age, and situation but rather than flippantly disregarding Mr. Knightley’s remonstration it is here that Emma begins to turn away from her arrogance and pretentiousness towards a deeper understanding of respect and worth. It is the incident at Box Hill which catalyses Emma’s transformation in attitude and character. By reflecting upon her errors she gains insight from her past follies; acknowledging her past errors and misjudgments and finally recognizing the flaws in her character. With her new found compassion, Emma revisits the Bates out of the desire of wanting to go, rather than being obliged to go; â€Å"In the warmth of true condition, she would call upon her the very next morning, and it should be the beginning, on her side, of a regular, equal, kindly intercourse? By acquiring this deeper knowledge of humility Emma, redeems herself for her past follies and misjudgments, thus elevating her character in the eyes of the reponders. Although superficially Jane Austen’s novel seems only a satirical and humorous novel which follows Emma’s transition from the arrogant, vain and controlling young woman, to the compassionate and tolerant person she becomes by learning from her errors and altering her character in an attempt to gain humility and compassion. However, also presented by Austen is the importance of social values and structure. Austen criticizes the class system through the character of Emma by establishing the manner in which she behaves within society and the way in which she is perceived within that society. Most of the irony within the novel is caused by Emma’s lack of insight. Her inability to see the truth of her own and other people’s situation creates the ironic tone of the novel, this is done mainly through the many misjudgments and errors made by Emma as a result of her interference with no insight into the situation. As a consequence of Emma’s arrogance and ass urance of her virtuosity, she manipulates situations and incidents to suit her whims. This is shown through Emma’s manipulation of the situation with Mr. Elton, despite the warnings from Mr. Knightley that Mr. Elton will not make an imprudent match, Emma still attempts to match Harriet and Mr. Elton; â€Å"She thought it would be an excellent match; and only too palpably desirable, natural, and probable, for her to have much merit in planning it? However, Emma’s attempts prove to be in vain when it becomes apparent that Mr. Elton’s affections are towards Emma; â€Å"he seems to have a great deal of good-will towards you?but as Emma’s arrogance continues to blind her she ironically muses â€Å"of the blunders which often arise from a partial knowledge of circumstances, of the mistakes which people of high pretensions to judgment are forever falling into? The character of Emma, herself, is a criticism of the high-class people of Austen’s era, Emma’s arrogance, pride and ignorance present a superficial quality of the people in Jane Austen’s time. And although Austen provides a flippant and humorous tone throughout the novel, her intentions were to ridicule the existing conventions of her society, especially the social values and structure of the community. Within Emma, Austen creates a world, which is very much influenced by wealth and status, reflecting the relative importance of wealth and status during her time of existence. In Emma, wealth was so important that it affected the relationships between people, this is inextricably shown through Mr. Elton’s choice to marry Augusta because she had 10, 000 pounds, rather than Harriet whom even Mr. Knightley admits â€Å"has some first rate qualities, which Mrs. Elton is totally without? Austen creates a society where wealth and material possessions dictates status and class, and ultimately their respectability in other people’s point of view. The elite upper classes of society were determined by property ownership, prestige was governed by heritage and inheritance, with the family name determining stature within society. This is shown through the depiction of the Coles who, despite having wealth, do not maintain a high stature within the society of Highbury; â€Å"The Cole s were very respectable in their way, but they ought to be taught that it was not for them to arrange the terms on which the superior families would visit them? Austen establishes the behavior between these different classes through Emma’s treatment of Mr. Robert Martin, where, throughout the novel she treats him with little respect or compassion simply because of his position within society; â€Å"A degree or two lower, and a creditable appearance might interest me†¦But a farmer can need none of my help, and is therefore in one sense as much above by notice as in every other he is below it? Social behaviour and etiquette are valued as an indication of status and prestige, family wealth and background are depicted as an essential requirement for a prominent position in the social hierarchy. However not all characters ascribe to the same social standings as many of the society. Mr. Knightley, although acutely aware of his material circumstances and the situation of others, shows a modest amount of concern to adhere to the conventions of high society, his friendship with Robert Martin and his high regard for him demonstrate his la ck of concern in falling to the ranks of â€Å"second or third rate?society. Austen ends the novel with a notion depicting the strength of social values over personal integrity, when Emma states that â€Å"The intimacy between her [Harriet] and Emma must sink; their friendship must change into a calmer sort of good will; and unfortunately, what ought to be, and must be, seemed already beginning, and in the most gradual and natural manner?it shows that the power of social values is not easily over run; the elite must remain among the elite and the lower society must remain below those of high society. By placing emphasis on wealth and social values and mocking those who belong within it, Austen points out that material worth should not be the highest priority within society and urges the responder to look beyond the superficiality of wealth and status. Thus Jane Austen’s novel Emma, not only follows the journey of a young woman as she grows to maturity, but it compels the responders to look beyond the material aspects of existence in order to uncover the important issues within society. Austen comments on the consequences of the human follies of arrogance, vanity and self-deception through the character of Emma by showing her growth to maturity by gaining insight into these follies. As a result of her errors and misjudgments Emma progresses towards self-knowledge and an understanding of the importance of sincerity and respect towards others. Austen aims to illustrate that compassion and forbearance towards others is important and that sincerity is always associated with consideration and respect for other people despite their status within society.

How To Get Way More Instagram Followers With 20 Easy Tactics

How To Get Way More Instagram Followers With 20 Easy Tactics Instagram is one of the most popular social networks for brands. But, that means theres a ton of competition. In fact, 25 million businesses are on the network. So, if youre going to compete, youll need to work strategically to build your followers. Not just any followers, though. A tribe of the right people who care about your brand and what you have to offer them. Thats easier said than done, of course. So, its a good thing youre here. This post will share 20 different tactics you can use to get tons more Instagram followers. How To Get Way More Instagram Followers With 20 Easy TacticsDownload Your Free Instagram Follower Bundle Weve got some free resources here to help apply the information in this post. Download them all free here. ... And Manage Instagram Marketing With You might know is an all-in-one marketing management platform that helps teams get organized. But, did you know it can schedule Instagram posts alongside all your  other social media? Stop forgetting to post to Instagram already, and instead do it with just a couple clicks. Go from spontaneous to strategic with 's Instagram scheduling. Here's a quick look at how it works:Try it now for free! Or, schedule a free, customized demo with a expert. As we welcome the  Instagram scheduling feature, we want to help you grow your Instagram following.  There's no reason with hard work and these tools, why you can't stand out amidst the  500 million active users on Instagram. Yes, that's quite the challenge, but we believe in you and have 20 easy ways to get there. 20 Tactics To Grow Your Instagram Following Alright, now let's get down to business. 1. Complete Your Instagram  Profile First impressions are everything. According to Forbes, you have just seven seconds before making an impression. The very first thing you can do to make a good impression with your Instagram account for new followers, is to complete your profile information. There are four key areas to complete: Your profile image Name Bio URL First, make sure your image represents you or your business well and clearly. This  thumbnail can be very small, so utilize your space well so that followers can instantly identify with your image. Next, make sure your name and bio are straight forward. The bio can often be changed to sometimes include a call-to-action or something you want to highlight for a time being, but otherwise it should be nice and descriptive. Lastly, make sure to include a link to your website. This is the only area an Instagram user can directly click to find out more about your business or product so use it wisely! Here is an example of our Instagram profile with each of these elements included: TIP: Change up the link area when you want to highlight different new or announcements. 2. Follow Suggested Users Suggested users are chosen by Instagram that are based on people you follow, your contact list, or based off previous posts you've liked. This can be a great way to get new followers because you often already have something in common, helping you easier find your specific audience and niche. There are two ways to find suggested users: Discover People: Click on the icon in the top right of your app with the person with a plus sign. This will take you to "Discover People" where a list of suggested users lives. Profiles: Go to a  profile that you enjoy. Right next to the "Following" button you'll find a carrot icon. Click on the carrot and a list of suggested users will appear below for you to scroll through. This seems to give more of a variety of users, and can be fun to explore. Both of these ways will open up your following to a whole new world of accounts, and thus will let you connect with others that are looking to follow content just like yours. 3. Connect Your Contact List What better way to grow your following than to reach out to those you've already connected with? Use your Facebook followers to find Instagram followers.You can connect several users from both Facebook and your Contact List using the settings icon in your app. This option is both available to personal and business Instagram accounts so take advantage of your current circle. When you follow them, they'll receive a notification alerting them of your account, hopefully leading to a follow. 4. Create Awesome Visual Content Instagram is arguably the most visual of all popular social platforms, which means there's absolutely no way around creating and sharing good visual content. The primary focus  of your imagery should be telling a story that's focused around your brand, and then use creation tools to ensure it looks good visually. Here's a list of some of my favorite tools, 34 to be exact, that can help you with whatever type of post you want  from beginning to end. If you do have access do a designer, let them focus on telling your story with a consistent theme from colors and imagery, to the filters they choose to use. TIP: Develop your Instagram strategy first, and then create content from there so you meet your goals from the start. 5. Know How Often To Post Once you have a completed Instagram profile, found some great accounts to follow, and have created some awesome content, you're ready to post. And to post often! But how much is too much? Our own  Nathan Ellering  analyzed 10 different studies, and found that 3 posts per day should be the max amount of daily posting, while 1-2 daily posts is the recommended amount. In addition,  if you post two times day make sure to mix them up so its not too repeated and thus boring or annoying for your followers. Followers always want interesting, fresh content so don't feel too burdened to post multiple times per day. Rather, focus on quality, and then increase your sharing from there while always remembering to not be spammy. 6.  Post At The Best Time Where should you start? Well, analyzed  the top 20 studies and found that 2am, 8-9am, and 5pm are the best times to post to Instagram. Whether people are going to bed, just getting to work, or checking out to return home for the day, they're checking their Instagram waiting for awesome  posts. What are the best times to post on Instagram to build followers?That's where you come in. What days you ask? Monday and Thursdays have shown to be the most popular; however, some recommend sharing on Sundays as there's a less volume of posts that day. Plan ahead to post at these times to be more seen, and watch your following grow. TIP: Let auto-magically choose the best time for your Instagram posts! Recommended Reading: How To Increase Visibility With Social Media Optimization 7. Tag Other Relevant Accounts In Your Posts A perfect way to get your name out there, while also helping others expand their reach, can be found in tagging. In fact,  Simply Measured found that  posts that tag  other users in the caption average 37 percent higher engagement! When you're creating your Instagram post, anyone that should receive credit or a mention should get tagged in the final editing screen. This can be both people or brands. For example, at we recently updated our swag packages with Scout Books. Thus, we tagged them in our post, and not only did they comment back, but they, then reposted our image! View this post on Instagram Special shout out to Scout Books for sending us some awesome, well designed post cards! 👠 Oh! Did I mention weve made new swag? Yep. Were welcoming these new Scout Books to our collection! #vscocam #vsco #bismarck #photography #styling #design #creatives #content #calendar #contentmarketing #socialmedia #team #culture #content #celebrate #notebook #motivation #friday #hustle #workhard A post shared by (@) on Sep 30, 2016 at 9:00am PDT Now the account is visible to not just our users, but to Scout Book's as well with a simple tag. View this post on Instagram We know you hustled hard this week. Heres to a few days of kicking back! Great 📠· from @of their stylish new Scout Books. ðŸ‘Å' #tgif #friday #friyay #hustle A post shared by Scout Books (@scoutbooks) on Sep 30, 2016 at 3:11pm PDT Always use tagging when possible, and watch it do its magic. 8.  Geotag Your Location Another form of tagging comes in the form of geotagging. If you've given permission to have your location on, then you can tag all of your Instagram posts by the location related to that post. This is especially great to those known in certain areas, as Instagram users can search solely by location! Geotag your posts whether your traveling or at home in your office to give users just one more way to find you. 9. Know How To Use Hashtags Effectively Hashtags are a great tool for finding and connecting with new audience members. Hashtags serve as a categorizing feature so you can find others, and more importantly, they can find you. Hashtags often include the  topic, location, and words related to that specific post or benefits of your product. For example, the account always uses #calendar,  #content, and  #scheduling as that's our business core. View this post on Instagram Lets be honest... social media can be pretty annoying sometimes, but thats where ReQueue comes in! Get more mileage out of your social messages while customizing your settings to send out the perfect amount at the best time. 👉P.S. We have a live demo of ReQueue today at 1pm Central time. See you there! Link in profile. #vsco #vscocam #bismarck #requeue #getyourtimeback #social #socialautomation #socialmedia #content #calendar #besttime #annoying #strategic #dustinstout #warfareplugins #feature #new #product #launch #startup #startuplife #scheduling A post shared by (@) on Nov 10, 2016 at 9:07am PST How many hashtags should I use? That’s a great question. Instagram allows you to use up to 30 hashtags for each post, but its best practice to use 5-10 hashtags. While more hashtags often is better, is always important to remember to avoid being  spammy. Avoid being spammy with Instagram hashtags.You can find the perfect amount of hashtags to use by doing two things: Look at what other hashtags the influencers in your industry are using and how many. Test your own Instagram posts with a variety of hashtag amounts, and see what works best. Where can you find popular hashtags?  An easy way to find what hashtags are currently trending is to use Top-Hashtags.com.  They provide a nice, clear list with the highest rated hashtags and how many posts currently have that hashtag. It also lets you click on the hashtag to see examples of how others are using it! Lastly, you can also created a branded hashtag that you or your users can use whenever they post related content.  Yet another way for users to find you! uses and #cochat as two primary hashtags, but some other popular ones are #justdoit from Nike, #ShareTheForce from StarWars, and  #WellTravelled from Herschel Supply. Find a value you love or a catchy slogan, create a hashtag, and use it to grow your audience. View this post on Instagram Daylight savings is explained as we get set to enjoy shorter days and festive nights. Link in bio #WellTravelled A post shared by Herschel Supply (@herschelsupply) on Nov 5, 2016 at 10:55pm PDT Recommended Reading: How To Use Hashtags Effectively Without Being Annoying 10. Stick To A Consistent Posting Schedule Nobody likes change (well most of the time), and everyone finds a natural comfort in consistency. Let your audience find home in your consistent visuals, message, posting schedule, and overall tone of voice. Of course you may need to experiment when you're just starting out to find what your audience enjoys most, but once you find that magic spot, stick with it. Suddenly your audience will keep coming back, growing  new followers organically. Recommended Reading: This Is The Social Media Posting Schedule That Will Boost Your Traffic By 192% 11. Use Banners A creative way to make your content immediately noticeable amidst all the noise of other accounts, is to create banners that use multiple Instagram posts for one overall image. As you can see in these examples, they creatively stitched together multiple posts to either announce or feature a specific event so the very second someone  looks at their profile, they know something awesome is underway. There's apps out there to help with this, such as this one  or this one.   Let's get creative! 12. Make Your Account Visible Everywhere Now, its time to think outside of Instagram. To grow your following, make sure your Instagram social icon is on all of your digital presences such as your website, blog, email, you name it. Depending on the platform,  you can even embed your Instagram account within so your outside audiences see your account before even entering the app itself. For example, we've embedded some of our Instagram posts directly into this blog, giving you a first hand look at our account! Lastly, don't be shy to share your account on other platforms! When we really got started with Instagram, we announced it to our User Group on Facebook as well as scheduled a Twitter Campaign to reach our current audience on a whole new level.  Your  biggest fans want every piece of content you produce, so why not let them love you even more? 13. Ask An Influencer To Tag You In Their Posts For the same reasons tagging worked in the Scout Book example above, actively reaching out to major influencers in your industry for a tag is also a great way to grow your following. This will expose you to a completely new audience, and hopefully one that's already in love with the type of content you've created. Before reaching out, make sure you're willing to reciprocate the help. This might be by providing them with the graphic to post, or by sharing one of their posts in return. Either way, make sure its a win-win for both parties, and then you'll be perfectly set up to reach a prime new audience. Recommended Reading: How To Write A Pitch Email That Will Get Your Guest Posts Accepted 14. Invite A Guest To Post On Your Account Another great way to grow your following is by letting a special guest post on your behalf. By allowing someone else to share, your audience gets a new viewpoint, tone of voice, and visual presence that only adds even more interest to your account. Your special guest could be a big influencer, someone speaking at an event your hosting, or even someone in your local area that has value to give. Whomever you might choose, make sure to have a quick conversation about your content so that you're both on the same page, and then let them do their thing.  The easiest way to do this, is by giving your feature guest  the login credentials so it might be worth changing them for your guests, and then updating your login info after they're done posting  in order to be safe and protect your account. For example, this past spring I was a participant of an event called OTA. They asked me and the other participants to take over their Instagram account for a day to show "the day in the life" of all of our passions. They did this during the weeks leading up to the event to gain traction and build their followers. View this post on Instagram Its been a great day - honored to show you what Ive been working on 😊 Big things to come! Goodnight all! -@ashtonwirrenga #vscocam #vsco #nodak #handmade #bismarck #goodnight #create #sweetdreams #marker #handlettering #typography #otabuilders #takeover A post shared by OTA (@weareota) on Dec 28, 2015 at 9:05pm PST 15. Promote Your Instagram Profile To Your Email Subscribers Why not utilize all of your hard work of collecting email addresses? Add your Instagram account information in your email newsletters, email reminders, or maybe even an independent campaign to announce that you're not only on Instagram, but that you're excited to have them join you. Your biggest fans are those that subscribe to your content, so share the invite and watch them follow. Here's an example from Jeff Sheldon of Ugmonk's weekly email newsletter: 16. Promote With Physical Materials Are you attending any events coming up? Add your Instagram information to your business card, presentation slides, or any other handouts you might use. Make it even more fun with designed stickers and buttons! Everyone loves some fun swag, so take advantage of the situation and include your social media presence on those materials. Here's a wonderful example from the North Collective: Put your Instagram account handle on your physical marketing materials.17. Cross-Promote On Other Instagram Accounts Not only can you share content with others and have guests post on your behalf, but you can also cross promote some of your greatest campaigns. If you have a new, exciting announcement, a feature release, a podcast coming out, you name it, find the people involved and agree to cross-promote it on each other's accounts. This shows your following a new, great connection but then you also receive the benefits of a new audience coming to you!

Higher education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Higher education - Essay Example While university attendance rates increased generally for women, there was significant variance among different segments of the population because of factors such as age, race and ethnicity. This is because especially in this age of globalization we all have multiple identities such as age, race, ethnicity, religion, full or part time student, employment status, recent immigrant or native, etc. Intersectional theory shows that ones’ various identities intersect with each other influencing how we think and act, sometimes in opposite directions. For example, a Muslim woman from a conservative family may want to attend college, but is discouraged from doing so by her strict upbringing stipulating that education is unnecessary for women. Thus while the general trend is for increased female university attendance, the actual increase varies among different population segments because of the intersection of influences prevailing in specific populations which can either encourage or d ampen the trend. Table 5-8 This table in the provided reading analyses the proportion of undergraduate degrees earned in 2004 in the US by gender, race, ethnicity and age. For example, it tells us that 61% of all graduates were â€Å"traditional†, that is full time students under 24 while the remaining 39% were over 25, presumably either part time students possibly employed or full time who may have interrupted their work career in order to upgrade their skills. In the under 24 age group 34% within the 61% were women, and in the older group 24% within the 30% were women, or more than half in each case. However, while the proportion of women exceeded men for all racial/ethnic categories, the margin of difference varied considerably. For example, African Americans of both sexes were 50% of their graduating population for both the under 24 and over 25 age groups. However, for the under 24s 30% within the 50% were women 34% within the over 24 50% were also women, that is in both cases especially in the older group over half of the African American graduates were women. In contrast, for the Asian Americans under 24 33% within the 65% were women, although they constituted 21% within the remaining over 25 proportion. It is also noticeable that for most racial/ethnic groups women are a higher proportion of graduates for the over 25 age group than they are for the younger graduates, although in each case they exceed the male rate. Although the table tells us that there are differences among racial/ethnic groups in the degree to which the proportion of female graduates exceed that of males and the higher proportion is generally even more pronounced for the over 25 age group, it dos not tell us why. Unfortunately, in the social sciences unlike in the physical sciences, one cannot easily manipulate the quantity and quality of variables in a lab experiment to determine the exact effect of each variation. Instead, one must examine different population segments and di fferent hypothesis about what economic and/or social factors are likely driving their behavior, for example, the higher proportion of African American women pursuing higher education compared to females of other races/identities. Is this because they are generally of a lower socio-economic

Business Employment Law (R. Williams Construction Co. v. OSHRC) Assignment

Business Employment Law (R. Williams Construction Co. v. OSHRC) - Assignment Example In September 2002, Jose Aguiniga, an employee of Williams was killed when an underground system he was cleaning caved-in at the Santa Ynez worksite. Subsequently the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) received the information and immediately embarked on the site assessment (Silverstein, 2008). As the consequence of that assessment, the Commission served citations on the construction company claiming violations of the Act. The respondent acted by filing with the Commission, their contest against the findings. In January 2004, the Commission heard the case in Santa Barbara, California. The legal issue in Williams was whether the respondent violated the safety standards under Section 651-678 of the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) 1970, which if proven, would be the cause in fact of the injury upon the employees (Walsh, 2012). The regulator alleged that Williams had violated the safety standards leading to the loss of life of one employee and serious injury upon the person of another. First, Williams breached the OSH Act 1970 by digging a narrow and poorly maintained trench measuring 12 feet deep at the construction site. Although the upper walls of the trench were slanting outwards, the deeper, lower part was not properly reinforced to avoid a possible cave-in. Second, Williams failed to remind its employees about the safety measures they should observe while working on the site. The employees who were injured had been regularly doing a clean-up of the submersible pump placed on the floor of trench without any significant protective gear or knowledge (Walsh, 2012). Williams was unsuccessful in its claims that every employee was supposed to observe their own safety in the workplace because its behavior was negligent. The company’s leadership failed to demonstrate the behavior of a reasonable person acting under similar circumstances. Williams was negligent in its deployment of employees in risky working conditions, with clear

The Current Trends In Hotel Industry Tourism Essay

The Current Trends In Hotel Industry Tourism Essay In  economics, a  service  is an  intangible  commodity. More specifically, services are an intangible equivalent of  economic goods. It sets a onetime benefit; delivered from the accountable service provider, mostly in close coactions with his internal and external service suppliers, effectuated by distinct functions of technical systems and by distinct activities of individuals, respectively, commissioned according to the needs of his service consumers by the service customer from the accountable service provider, rendered individually to an authorized service consumer at his/her dedicated trigger, and, finally, consumed and utilized by the triggering service consumer for executing his/her upcoming business activity or private activity. The nature of the service, strategies for improvement, and understand the customers perception of having that is very popular among researchers over the past two decades (for examples, leonard and sasser, 1982; lockwood, 1996; johns and lee-ross, 1998). Increases the other hand, the growing economic importance of the service sector in many countries has been in quality initiatives including guided centrally based European Foundation for Quality Management. Many hospitality, tourism organization have taken this challenge focuses on customer orientation employee performance in the interface, the recognition of the centrality of meeting service By this definition, customer / employee interviews have the potential for conflicts. In a service context that feeling cannot be met exactly, but it provides a cautionary note for Service Manager, because the customers perception of product quality connection often depends on the interaction between customers and employees. The History of Hotels: From Economic To Extravagant http://www.searchandgo.com/travel/hotels-history.php The hotel has a very long history, but not as we know it today, back in the 6th Century began to develop BC, when the first inn in and around the city of London. The first match for travelers, offering them a simple roof to stay. This condition of the hotel was long before the industrial revolution in England, the new ideas and developments made à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ¹Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ¹in the field to keep the inn. The invention of the steam engine to travel even more important. Who had more and more people are traveling not only for business but also for the sake of recreation. This will lead to the actual development of the hotel industry, as we know it today. Hotel today not only provide the basic needs of customers, such as food and shelter much more personalized services such as hotels, etc. are now a home away from home. Evidence of the hotels and restaurants has as far back as biblical times, when Mary and Joseph arrived in Bethlehem collected during the census. As shown in the Bible, Mary and Joseph were refused accommodations because it. No room in the inn Since the dawn of time, people have traveled for trade, religion, family, health, immigration, education and recreation. Such as Texas Tech University, cited the word hospitality from the Latin root meaning host or hospice. The University has also noted that the first hotels were only private homes open to the public. Most unfortunately had a bad reputation. Under the influence of the Roman Empire and breakfast and hotels catering to the delight of travelers began in an effort to encourage visitors. The first hostel in America was recorded in 1607 and paves the way for many other firsts in the hospitality industry. The first hotel of the public (City Hotel), owned in New York opened in 1792. The first modern (Tremont) opened in Boston in 1809 and the hotel first opened (Buffalo Statler) in 1908. Current trends in hotel industry Hospitality Industry continued to change, which has made it more practical and functional in the world! The types of services and facilities that are offered by the great industry and has emerged from the past decade. All this is possible because of the widespread use of technology, environment friendly services, pricing, market division, regional preferences, etc. The relation of technology and hospitality industry will grow stronger in the years to come. The use of technology is present in all departments of the hotel, the upgrade reflects the motion of the hotel services. http://www.indiaprwire.com/pressrelease/leisure-travel/20120419117728.htm Keeping the entire latest trend in the memory of the hospitality industry, KONEKT V4 application that you would definitely want to explore. This is the application that will help you reach your customers in one click. The main attraction is the dashboard application. Is an unconventional marketing tracker is sensitive facts giving minute to give you the latest campaigns and activities conducted by you. The time, name and number of customers who liked your Facebook page, make your table reservation, you asked for any questions or comments about your application also can track comments on the same page! CRM systems help you to increase the advertising campaigns for events, and you can send informative mailers to customers, after core build your brand. It is a system that works on all digital platforms and databases also you can get more for clients achieve your Hotel, Restaurant and Resorts. It is the only system to integrate the old with the new database, so that you can get, its data in a single view. It works perfectly with the iPhone and iPad systems. It is built in a way that let you miss any opinion or report, even when youre away! Travelers increasingly will turn to their mobile devices not only research accommodation and travel options, but to book and communicate directly with the hotel options. Booking mobile channel has been multiplied by four between 2008 and 2010 according to Forrester Research. In addition, Google provides the mobile PC that exceed the device the most common internet access by 2013! To smart phones and tablets travel at a rapid pace, it is imperative for hoteliers to use their website for mobile capture potential mobile transactions. Revenue management has changed since the days it was first introduced by the airline industry in 1970 to be a complex science today. Managers always lowering prices to stimulate sales when demand is low and prices have risen during periods of peak demand. Hotels are now able to update prices for all future arrival dates to meet the market demands every day, through the application of advanced market information. TravelClick has reported passenger demand and visualize group bookings a year in advance. In addition, the Smith Travel Research reports that will soon provide information by looking at future bookings, rather than historical figures that. (By Robert A. Rauch, CHA) http://ehotelier.com/hospitality-news/item.php?id=P22373 Gueridon a form of service in restaurants food service to their customers is provided. This type of service includes the preparation of food (mainly salads, main dishes such as beef stroganoff, or desserts) in direct view of the customer, with a round table. A table usually consists of a trolley equipped for cooking, preparing and serving food. There is a gas stove, cutting board, cutlery drawer, cold room (depending on the type of carriage) region and for general working capital. Dishes such as these are generally Crepes Suzette, Caesar Salad, Cherries Jubilee, and banana flambà © steak tartar Read more:  http://www.cooksinfo.com/gueridon-service#ixzz2Dq1Y1MxT FUTURE Trends of hotel industry The hotel industry is in the midst of a transformation that affects virtually all aspects of the industry and its stakeholders. Essences the transformation of the hotel industry is changing its approach to concentrate more focused on the customer and brand insentive. Product and support services are developed around the perceived needs and desires of the customer for customer satisfaction. In the future, the focus will be customer focused to a level that transcends medical examinations. It will focus on the emotional and psychological needs and wants more precisely defined target audience. Hotels then use this knowledge to market a wide range of products and services through strong brands to a loyal customer for life. Some ramifications of changes will be made as reserves, trading activities and high taste information will be more automated. There will be a greater personal guest of technology accurate and fast service. Services and mobile technologies will be prompted to supply any service in the property. Supports functions such as accounting, human resources, reservations, etc. will be centralized at the place the most profitable worldwide. Medium sized hotels will be taken by brand chain like the Sheraton, Holiday Inn, Ramada, etc. while location will be the priority to choose a hotel by future traveler, brand names will be the next preference. Another aspect of future trends would be fusion of cuisines. The French started this trend with the Nouvelle Cuisine mixing eastern food products with western ones. Fusions restaurant will grow as the new adventurous public will search for new gastronomic experiences. (Intro to Hospitality Tourism   By Sudhir Andrews) http://books.google.co.in/books?id=PrRdc5SI_R4Cpg=PT188dq=future+of+hospitality+industryhl=ensa=Xei=H327UJX5I8LsrAfKg4HgAgved=0CDYQ6AEwAA A  bunkhouse is a youth hostel or barracks-like building that historically was used to cowboys working on ranches in North America. Like most cowboys were young single men, the standard bunkhouse was a large open room with narrow beds or cots for each individual and little privacy. The bunkhouse of the late 19th century was generally heated by a wood stove and personal needs were attended to in an outbuilding. A capsule hotel is a type of hotel, developed in Japan, which is a large number of very small rooms (capsules) cheap and easy accommodation for guests who do not require offers the services of more conventional hotel services offered. A condo hotel, also known as the hotel-condo or a Condotel, is a building used as a hotel and two condominium. Condo hotels are usually high-rise buildings developed and operated as luxury hotels in major cities and resorts in general. These residential units which allow someone to have a holiday full service. If they do not use this home can be used to ensure that the marketing and management of the hotel chain and manage the condo unit than any other hotel room is. An  ice hotel  is a temporary  hotel  made up of  snow, sculpted blocks of  ice, and, in some cases, some steel framing. They are promoted by their sponsors and have special features for travelers who are interested in novelties and unusual environments, and thus are in the class of  destination hotels. Their lobbies are often filled with  ice sculptures, and food and drinks are specially chosen for the circumstances. A pop-up hotel is a hotel that is temporary, being in one place for a short period before being moved. These hotels can be constructed from prefabricated modules that are connected together on site or from removable structures such as tents or they can be completely mobile, being built on a large vehicle. These hotels provide accommodation for seasonal events or unique such as music festivals in the outdoors. A Turbaza is, generally the Soviet era, the Russian form of cheap, spartan, holiday, a visit or a base camp tour. Turbazas are generally rented to groups or companies who rent the entire facility for holiday accommodation Oops for their members or employees. They are gene rally rustic located in rural areas that offer outdoor recreation. Eat, sleep, and often is housed in a large open space and common. A  love hotel  is a type of short-stay hotel found around the world operated primarily for the purpose of allowing couples privacy for  sexual activities. (^  Schreiber, Mark, Back to the future of a hotel for 2001,Japan Times, 16 January 2011, pp. 7-8). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Hotel_types Managers problems In the hotel managers are responsible for all management of human resources, or as appropriate, all managers have the responsibility to understand their human resources. When providing services to our clients, our primary resource is our people, our workers, our employees. Successful hospitality managers must be able to work with people. We need to develop guidance of people in our management approach. As a manager with responsibilities for human resources, your concern is that people of their needs, wants, and desires fit the needs and desires of the hotel company. We define managers as the implementation of strategies, plans and programs to attract, motivate, develop, reward and retain the best people to meet the objectives of the organization. Mike Hurst also emphasizes the role of management changes over management in the past and in conduit. The hospitality is based on the gift of friendship friendly people who care, it has become imperative in a service management concentrate on the benefits to the people and his style. The managers of today have earned a place of respect for their contribution to organizational value. The contemporary role of managers with the human resources responsibilities is a critical one to any hospitality organization. Most of the people spends more than one-third of their waking hours at their jobs, and as a manager you will make the decision that affects and influence the lives, dreams, goals and ambitions of these individual and their families. Manager in the hospitality industry participate in strategic planning sessions, understand financial documents relating to the work and the bottom line. Many managers in the host organization is part of the management team. The managers role is more important than ever before in the hospitality industry. It is up to us to keep management informed of what their needs and desires of people to be productive, and to be faithful. There are some things that came into consideration to keep them loyal; management should recognize the importance of balancing work and personal life. An opportunity to grow within the organization. A better explanation of employee benefit. A feeling that their coworker have the necessary skills to do their jobs. (Mary L. Tanke, march 2000) http://books.google.co.in/books?id=1PcrHgw-FO0Cpg=PA4dq=problems+faced+by+managers+in+hospitality+industryhl=ensa=Xei=hDK6UM_TIcrWrQfDqYDQDQved=0CDYQ6AEwAA#v=onepageq=problems%20faced%20by%20managers%20in%20hospitality%20industryf=true The globalization of labor and continuing advances in technology are changing the way the labor market. Knowledge workers are known for their special properties. These are people who analyze, synthesize and evaluate information to solve different problems. Knowledge workers actually use their intelligence, ideas, products, services and processes to implement. Your most important asset of an organization is its ability to collect and analyze data and make decisions that benefit company (Jyothi, 2010), (Bohlander G. a., 2009) Technology has had a positive effect on the internal processes of an organization, but also changed the way the work of the HR staff. Some managers in the hospitality industry will see the application of technologies to operational issues as a problem. It is true that technological systems used in the bar, front office, restaurants, etc. much more advanced and complex than those currently available only for a short time, continue to grow, these systems quickly. The approval of the computer and other technologies from all levels of an organization is a major challenge in view of the sponsoring organizations. For example, if the systems are updated and new technologies have made à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ¹Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬ ¹the workers struggle to adapt. It is not a positive attitude towards it. (Bohlander G. a., 2009), (Hayes, 2009) The economic environment is very unpredictable and implementing change processes for each organization to make progress. Globalization and technology are the two main factors that drove the change in todays organizations. Globalization has opened new doors for business opportunities. It has led to many interventions, but also for how reform, reorganization, merger, downsizing, etc., in order to succeed, companies need to make these changes that have taken place with staff to manage the challenges occur. Change Management Sun is working smoothly for the vital organization. To do this, for example, when the new software is installed, which allows you to install the company has knowledge workers refuse to work on it. (Bohlander G. a., 2009) Due to the shortage of workers in the industry and the defection of customers of the quality of service that is affected. If the workload increases the performance of the employee moves. By too much work pressure, reduces the employees performance and, in turn, affects the quality of service. It is very important to overcome the various challenges faced by the organization to success. Company is now a day to develop the human resource function, because the meaning of HRM have been seen in the highly competitive market that exists today. In todays world of increased competition in the local and global. To succeed, businesses become stronger, more flexible and customer-oriented. Hr after for these changing market trends is adjusted. (Karan, Challenges faced by HR in the hotel industry, 2009). http://www.ukessays.com/essays/management/challenges-faced-by-hr-in-indian-hospitality-industry-management-essay.php Staff turnover is critical for a hotel, especially if you have a high quality hotel as we do. The goal of our hotel is on exceptional customer service that will exceed customer expectations, and therefore, we invest heavily in our people. A high rate of staff turnover has an immediate effect in the hotel industry, particularly in the areas of customer service, and therefore we can not afford to lose a single employee. The rate of staff turnover in the hospitality industry is generally higher than in other sectors. One reason for this is that many of our employees are students to work at the hotel is a first step in a career for them, and as soon as they graduate from the institute, they may consider working in their field of specialization. (Jason C. Cho, 14 June 2011) The hotel industry has a high turnover, which decreases productivity and costs companies time and resources. A number of factors affect the fluctuation in the hotel and one of the reasons is ineffective in recruiting. Identify many hotels and difficult to recruit the right people. Hotel staff need advanced knowledge of beverages, which are difficult to measure for recruiters during the interview. However, recruiters develop recruitment strategies that will identify the best opportunities and recruit the best workers. Do you understand what a candidate looking at the recruitment stage can help the hotel staff turnover. (Rose Johnson, 2008) Read more:http://www.themoscowtimes.com/business_for_business/article/staff-turnover-in-the-hotel-industry-two-realities/438729.html#ixzz2DpWNZeiu The Moscow Times To overcome this staff turnover keep in mind few thing. Which help in reduction on turnover. Understanding why employees leave. All organizations should conduct a confidential face-to-face exit interview with a HR manager (instead of the boss). Benchmark your company against current industry and geographical location. If you work in a restaurant business, you will naturally have a much higher turnover than auditing and consulting firm. Context and location are key. Set clear promotion and development policies that are transparent and fair. If an employee feels they do not progress in their role, and has no control over career development, after a certain time they will begin to look externally for a new position. Develop effective workplace policies and maintain a positive culture. Opened on appeal, bullying and harassment, the employee should be in an environment where employees feel confident to communicate about reporting problems. Investing in people management training for executives. This will enable them to not only support and reward employees effectively, but also t o intervene before small problems or escalating workloads are a reason for leaving.. http://www.caterersearch.com/Articles/02/06/2010/333690/How-to-manage-staff-turnover.htm The recruitment process can only be doing well if only the organization understands its requirements. The candidates should be selected according to the requirements of the organization. Different strategies are required for focusing on hiring high performers and average performers. The strategy has to be clear about the amount of experience they require. It can range from an experienced senior professional to a new fresher. It should also describe as in from which industry they require the employee. That is from the same industry, different industry, employed or unemployed professionals.